Serebrianka (Ukrainian: Серебрянка; Russian: Серебрянка; Crimean Tatar: Munus) is a village (selo) located in Southern Ukraine. Due to its location on the Crimean peninsula, the settlement is subject to an ongoing territorial dispute between Ukraine and the Russian Federation, which was triggered by a Russian military invasion that resulted in the full occupation of the peninsula. Following the swift takeover, Russia unilaterally declared its annexation of Crimea, which enjoys almost no international recognition.[1]

Serebrianka
Серебрянка
Serebrianka is located in Crimea
Serebrianka
Serebrianka
Serebrianka is located in Ukraine
Serebrianka
Serebrianka
Coordinates: 45°38′17″N 33°29′58″E / 45.63806°N 33.49944°E / 45.63806; 33.49944
Country Ukraine
Republic Autonomous Republic of Crimea
Raion Rozdolne Raion
HromadaSerebrianka settlement hromada
Government
 • Mayor (2012)Vitaliy Viktorovich Stepaniuk
Area
 • Total
1.70 km2 (0.66 sq mi)
Elevation
94 m (308 ft)
Population
 (2001)
 • Total
969
 • Density570/km2 (1,500/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
96209
Area code+380 6553
Vehicle registrationAK/KK/01
Control Russia

Geography

edit

Serebrianka is located in the Tarkhankut Plains in central part of the Rozdolne district. The village and its surrounding areas are mostly agricultural, with the most important crops being wheat, watermelons, sunflowers, but also grapes. Following Ukraine's administrative reform in 2020, which aimed at more than halving the number of districts in Crimea, the entirety of the Rozdolne district was incorporated into the Perekopsk district. However, this change hasn't been implemented yet, since the Russian-installed authorities on the peninsula continue to use the original boundaries of the raion.

History

edit

The settlement was established in the early 1930s under the name of "Oktyabrdorf" and was administered part of the Crimean Jewish National District.[2] As the result of the German occupation of Crimea during World War II, the local Jewish population of the village was almost entirely wiped out.[3] The settlement came under Russian occupation in 2014 and was subsequently incorporated into the Russian Federation after Moscow-installed authorities conducted a highly disputed referendum, which was vastly considered to be a sham vote.[4]

Demographics

edit

As of the 2001 Ukrainian census, Serebrianka had a population of 969 inhabitants. It is estimated that the majority of the population are ethnic Ukrainians, of whom half are native Russian speakers. Large Crimean Tatar and Russian communities also exist in the village, smaller minorities are Belarusians and Armenians.[5] The primary language composition was as follows:[6]

First languages in Serebrianka
percent
Russian
56.9%
Ukrainian
25.8%
Crimean Tatar
14.7%
Belarusian
1.1%
Armenian
0.7%
others
0.8%

Notable people

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "A/Res/68/262". undocs.org. 2014-04-01. Retrieved 2025-01-25.
  2. ^ "Еврейские земледельческие колонии Юга Украины и Крыма" [History of Jewish Agricultural Colonies in the South of Ukraine and Crimea]. evkol.ucoz.com (in Russian). Retrieved 2025-01-25.
  3. ^ Weissenholz, Yuliia. "История формирования еврейского населения в Крыму" (in Russian). Retrieved 2025-01-25.
  4. ^ Birrell, Ian (17 March 2014). "Crimea's referendum was a sham display of democracy". The Guardian.
  5. ^ "Языковый состав населения" [Linguistic composition of the population]. sf.ukrstat.gov.ua (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2012-08-28.
  6. ^ "Рідні мови в об'єднаних територіальних громадах України". socialdata.org.ua (in Ukrainian).